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Enlarged perivascular spaces are not associated with vascular co-morbidities, clinical outcomes, and brain volumes in people with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Background: In secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) significance of enlarged perivascular spaces (ePVS) is unknown. Objectives, Methods: Analysis of associations between vascular co-morbidities, clinical outcomes, and volumetrics with categorical ePVS scores in midbrain, basal ganglia (BG), and centrum semiovale (CSO) in SPMS(n-46). Results, Conclusion: In BG, advancing age (Z = 2.68) and lower Expanded Disability Status Scale (Z = −2.04) were associated with increasing ePVS score. In CSO, advancing age (Z = 2.66) and male gender (Z = 2.45) were associated with increasing ePVS score. No associations between ePVS score and vascular co-morbidities or volumetrics existed; ePVS may not be an informative marker for SPMS.

Original languageEnglish (US)
JournalMultiple Sclerosis Journal - Experimental, Translational and Clinical
Volume6
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020

Funding

The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This work was supported by the Department of Veterans Affairs (B7493-W, R. Spain), NIH (UL1TR000128). Dr. Wooliscroft is supported by K23HD101667 from the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Dr. Silbermann is supported by NMSS Sylvia Lawry Fellowship. Dr. Boespflug was supported by K01AG059842 and P30AG008017 from the NIH.

Keywords

  • atrophy
  • biomarkers
  • MRI
  • multiple sclerosis
  • outcome measurement
  • progressive

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Clinical Neurology
  • Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience

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