Abstract
Objective: To examine mechanisms that mediate increased intramembranous solute and water absorption. Study Design: Intramembranous solute and water fluxes were measured in fetal sheep under basal conditions and after intraamniotic infusion of lactated Ringer's solution of 4 L/d for 3 days with and without lung liquid diversion. Results: Intramembranous sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, glucose, and lactate fluxes increased 2.5- to 7.9-fold, were linearly related to volume fluxes (r = 0.83-0.99), and were unaffected by lung liquid. All clearance rates, except that of lactate, increased to equal the intramembranous volume absorption rate during infusion. Conclusion: Under basal conditions, passive diffusion makes a minor and bulk flow a major contribution to intramembranous solute absorption. During high absorption rates, the increase in solute absorption above basal levels appears to be due entirely to bulk flow and is unaffected by lung liquid. The increased bulk flow is consistent with vesicular transcytosis.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 85.e1-85.e6 |
| Journal | American journal of obstetrics and gynecology |
| Volume | 201 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 1 2009 |
Funding
This study was supported in part by NIH Grants 5R01HD035890, 5R01HL045043, and P01HD034430.
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Author National Institutes of Health National Institutes of Health National Institutes of Health National Institutes of Health The Bev Hartig Huntington's Disease Foundation National Institutes of Health | 5R01HL045043, P01HD034430 |
| The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development | R01HD035890 |
Keywords
- bulk flow
- fetal sheep
- intramembranous water and solute absorption
- passive diffusion
- vesicular transport
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
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