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Optical imaging of the peri-tumoral inflammatory response in breast cancer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Purpose: Peri-tumoral inflammation is a common tumor response that plays a central role in tumor invasion and metastasis, and inflammatory cell recruitment is essential to this process. The purpose of this study was to determine whether injected fluorescently-labeled monocytes accumulate within murine breast tumors and are visible with optical imaging. Materials and methods: Murine monocytes were labeled with the fluorescent dye DiD and subsequently injected intravenously into 6 transgenic MMTV-PymT tumor-bearing mice and 6 FVB/n control mice without tumors. Optical imaging (OI) was performed before and after cell injection. Ratios of post-injection to pre-injection fluorescent signal intensity of the tumors (MMTV-PymT mice) and mammary tissue (FVB/n controls) were calculated and statistically compared. Results: MMTV-PymT breast tumors had an average post/pre signal intensity ratio of 1.8+/- 0.2 (range 1.1-2.7). Control mammary tissue had an average post/pre signal intensity ratio of 1.1 +/- 0.1 (range, 0.4 to 1.4). The p-value for the difference between the ratios was less than 0.05. Confocal fluorescence microscopy confirmed the presence of DiD-labeled cells within the breast tumors. Conclusion: Murine monocytes accumulate at the site of breast cancer development in this transgenic model, providing evidence that peri-tumoral inflammatory cell recruitment can be evaluated non-invasively using optical imaging.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number94
JournalJournal of translational medicine
Volume7
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 11 2009
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Dr. Sista was supported by a T32 training grant from the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB). Dr. Coussens was supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (CA72006, CA94168, CA098075) and a Department of Defense Era of Hope Scholar Award (BC051640). The project described was also supported by Award Number R21CA129725 from the National Cancer Institute and a University of California San Francisco, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging seed grant, #07-02.

FundersFunder number
Department of Defense Era of HopeBC051640
Author National Institutes of Health National Institutes of Health National Institutes of Health National Institutes of Health The Bev Hartig Huntington's Disease Foundation National Institutes of HealthCA098075, CA72006
National Institute of Health-National Cancer Institute07-02, R01CA094168, R21CA129725
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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