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Risk Factors and Their Relation to Initiation of Alcohol Use among Early Adolescents

  • JOHN A. WEBB
  • , PAUL E. BAER
  • , ROBERT J. MCLAUGHLIN
  • , ROBERT S. MCKELVEY
  • , CHARLENE D. CAID

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between risk factors and initiation of alcohol use over a 15-month period among a cohort of 7th graders who were abstainers at the time of initial testing. The relationship between risk factors and alcohol use was examined using a discriminant function analysis. At the univariate level, rejection of parental authority, deviant behavior, and sensation seeking were statistically significant. The discriminant function retained only three of the risk factors: rejection of parental authority, deviant behavior, and religious commitment. Implications for school-based prevention programs are discussed, particularly the need to target primary prevention programs based upon adolescents' risk.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)563-568
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Volume30
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1991
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Accepted August 31, 1990. From the Baylor College ofMedicine. This research was supported by a grantfrom the Abercrombie Foundation, Houston, Texas. Request reprints from Dr. Webb, Baylor College ofMedicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030. 0890-8567/9113004-0563$03.00/0© 1991 by the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.

Funders
Abercrombie Foundation

    Keywords

    • adolescent alcohol use
    • alcohol
    • risk

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Developmental and Educational Psychology
    • Psychiatry and Mental health

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