Using the Four Ps of telehealth framework to enhance doctor of nursing practice (DNP) Telehealth Curriculum

Background: Telehealth is now a necessary component of health care delivery, and its use among health care professionals was accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Problem: Nurse practitioner (NP) programs generally incorporate telehealth competencies within their curriculum, preparing NPs to effectively deliver telehealth and improve health outcomes. Approach: We developed and implemented a telehealth blueprint to enhance telehealth content within our clinical Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) program guided by the Four Ps of the Telehealth Framework planning, preparing, providing, and performance evaluation. Outcomes: The Four Ps for Telehealth Framework assisted us in scaffolding content across the 3 years of the DNP program. Telehealth competencies were delivered through multiple modalities: online modules, experiential and clinical learning, and discussions of challenges related to telehealth. Students overwhelming reported that they were prepared to use telehealth technology upon graduation. Conclusions: The Four Ps for Telehealth Framework was used to successfully integrate telehealth content into our DNP curriculum.