An open protocol for modeling T Cell Clonotype repertoires using TCRβ CDR3 sequences

Burcu Gurun, Wesley Horton, Dhaarini Murugan, Biqing Zhu, Patrick Leyshock, Sushil Kumar, Katelyn T. Byrne, Robert H. Vonderheide, Adam A. Margolin, Motomi Mori, Paul T. Spellman, Lisa M. Coussens, Terence P. Speed

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

T cell receptor repertoires can be profiled using next generation sequencing (NGS) to measure and monitor adaptive dynamical changes in response to disease and other perturbations. Genomic DNA-based bulk sequencing is cost-effective but necessitates multiplex target amplification using multiple primer pairs with highly variable amplification efficiencies. Here, we utilize an equimolar primer mixture and propose a single statistical normalization step that efficiently corrects for amplification bias post sequencing. Using samples analyzed by both our open protocol and a commercial solution, we show high concordance between bulk clonality metrics. This approach is an inexpensive and open-source alternative to commercial solutions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number349
JournalBMC Genomics
Volume24
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2023

Keywords

  • Amplification bias
  • CDR3
  • Clonotype counts
  • Count normalization
  • Multiplex PCR
  • Negative binomial
  • Normalization
  • Synthetic TCR templates
  • Synthetic templates
  • TCR sequencing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Genetics

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'An open protocol for modeling T Cell Clonotype repertoires using TCRβ CDR3 sequences'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this