TY - JOUR
T1 - Complications of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
T2 - A study of 10,000 cases
AU - Bilbao, M. K.
AU - Dotter, C. T.
AU - Lee, T. G.
AU - Katon, R. M.
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 1976
Y1 - 1976
N2 - Of 402 United States owners of side-viewing duodenoscopes surveyed, 222 (55%) responded,reporting 10,435 endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatograms. Procedure failure occurred in 30%, complications in 3%, and death in 0.2%. Complications included pancreatitis, cholangitis, pancreatic sepsis, instrumental injury to the gastrointestinal tract, and drug reactions. Pancreatitis was associated with injection into the pancreatic duct, sepsis with injection into an obstructed duct or pseudocyst, and injury with abnormal gastroduodenal anatomy. Experienced workers had a 15% incidence of complications, whereas inexperience gave 4 times the failures (62%) and twice the complications (7%). The causes of complications and their prevention are discussed.
AB - Of 402 United States owners of side-viewing duodenoscopes surveyed, 222 (55%) responded,reporting 10,435 endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatograms. Procedure failure occurred in 30%, complications in 3%, and death in 0.2%. Complications included pancreatitis, cholangitis, pancreatic sepsis, instrumental injury to the gastrointestinal tract, and drug reactions. Pancreatitis was associated with injection into the pancreatic duct, sepsis with injection into an obstructed duct or pseudocyst, and injury with abnormal gastroduodenal anatomy. Experienced workers had a 15% incidence of complications, whereas inexperience gave 4 times the failures (62%) and twice the complications (7%). The causes of complications and their prevention are discussed.
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U2 - 10.1016/S0016-5085(76)80139-4
DO - 10.1016/S0016-5085(76)80139-4
M3 - Article
C2 - 1248697
AN - SCOPUS:0017287826
SN - 0016-5085
VL - 70
SP - 314
EP - 320
JO - Gastroenterology
JF - Gastroenterology
IS - 3
ER -