Abstract
Glioblastoma (GBM) is both the most common primary malignant brain tumor and the most fatal. While GBM exhibits many mechanisms of treatment resistance, many of these may be attributed to cancer stem cells (CSCs), a subpopulation of intratumor cells that possess inherent properties of self-renewal, proliferation, and ability to develop into heterogeneous tumors. Thus, therapies targeting CSCs could potentially advance GBM treatments and result in improved outcomes. Clinical trials currently underway that target CSCs include small molecule inhibitors of signaling pathways, microenvironment inhibitors, and dendritic cell vaccines. The results of these trials will guide future treatments of GBM.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Cancer Stem Cells |
Subtitle of host publication | Targeting the Roots of Cancer, Seeds of Metastasis, and Sources of Therapy Resistance |
Publisher | Elsevier Inc. |
Pages | 459-471 |
Number of pages | 13 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780128039342 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780128038925 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 1 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cancer stem cells
- Clinical trial
- Glioblastoma
- Glioma stem cells
- Targeted therapy
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology